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br Oxysterols as Key Players in Metabolic Syndrome Obesity
2021-03-12

Oxysterols as Key Players in Metabolic Syndrome? Obesity and sedentary lifestyle are on the rise and pose serious threats to people's health and wellbeing. Obesity is often associated with other pathologies and is one of the criteria included in the definition of metabolic syndrome (MetS) (see Gl
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Iohexol A role for the E E interface in governing mono
2021-03-12

A role for the E2–E3 interface in governing mono- versus polyubiquitination is not mutually exclusive with that of the E2 backside, which has previously been shown to mediate polyubiquitination through its ability to bind to Ub [21], [25], [33]. Brzovic and colleagues first demonstrated the importa
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Besides being the only enzyme E is
2021-03-12

Besides being the only enzyme, E1 is also the largest and arguably most complex protein encoded by papillomaviruses. As the replicative helicase, E1 plays a central role in the viral life cycle. To do so, E1 engages in multiple protein–protein and protein–nucleic Salinosporamide A interactions to cr
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Taking a pragmatic approach with a view to
2021-03-12

Taking a pragmatic approach with a view to complete the study and because chemotherapy regimens in NETs are not standardized, we do not impose a specific regimen in both arms. However, one regimen in each arm is recommended in order to reduce heterogeneity: the ALKY-based chemotherapy arm will recei
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Our present data show that neuroleptics
2021-03-11

Our present data show that neuroleptics can affect CYP3A via a direct interaction with the enzyme and a significant indirect mechanism (enzyme regulation) produced in vivo. The obtained results revealed interactions of the neuroleptics (added in vitro to control liver microsomes, Model I) with rat C
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The present study found a significant negative
2021-03-11

The present study found a significant negative correlation between miR-152-3p and CDK8 expression in human HCC tissues. We also validated that CDK8 was a direct target of miR-152-3p, and overexpression of miR-152-3p inhibited proliferation and induced apoptosis in HCC A-54556A by suppressing CDK8 ex
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In addition to carbamates organophosphates are classic inhib
2021-03-11

In addition to carbamates, organophosphates are classic inhibitors of cholinesterases. Previous studies with aquatic organisms have demonstrated their sensitivity to such chemicals. For example, individuals of the freshwater fish Colossoma macropomum exposed to the organophosphate dichlorvos, chlorp
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The interaction of EPAC with Rim
2021-03-11

The interaction of EPAC2 with Rim1 has an important role in regulating neurotransmitter release. In addition, a recent EPAC2 knockout mice model study provides evidence that EPAC2 promotes transmitter release by maintaining the readily releasable pool (RRP) at mossy fiber (MF) synapses in the hippo
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Immature and mature B cells adapt
2021-03-11

Immature and mature JNK-IN-8 adapt differently to signal transduction via BCR [2]. This functional dichotomy is also regulated by noncytokine substances in the surroundings of mature and immature B lymphocytes, such as the prostanoid family of lipid mediators including PGD2, PGE2, PGF2α, PGI2 and th
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Although MMP might be a downstream target
2021-03-11

Although MMP-9 might be a downstream target of Src kinase signaling (Liu and Sharp, 2011), a direct connection has not been established. We showed for the first time that, in the collagenase-induced ICH model, Src kinase signaling regulates MMP-9 activity and mediates EP1R toxicity. Consistent with
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In mammals neutrophil elastase is a trypsin
2021-03-11

In mammals, neutrophil elastase is a trypsin-like serine protease stored in the azurophilic granules of naïve neutrophils [15], [16]. The catalytic activity of neutrophil elastase relies on a His57–Asp102–Ser195 triad (chymotrypsin numbering system) that functions by transfer of electrons from the c
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br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion The
2021-03-11

Materials and methods Results Discussion The present study shows that 1) overexpression of wild-type or mutant α-SYN interferes with forskolin-induced DBH up-regulation, 2) α-SYN enters into the nucleus and is able to bind to CRE region, compete for CREB, and attenuate CRE-mediated transcr
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It is conceivable however that
2021-03-11

It is conceivable, however, that the distortion induced by adozelesin in dsDNA may decrease the processivity of the translocating RecBCD enzyme so that it dissociates more frequently from adducted DNA relative to unmodified DNA. Premature termination from the DNA would also produce partially unwound
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It is well established that p
2021-03-11

It is well established that p53 maintains genomic integrity in response to a variety of cell stresses including DNA damage and oncogenic stress among others [6], [7], [8], [9]. p53 promotes the expression of several genes to cause WM-1119 receptor arrest and to repair cellular damage. There is growi
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br Conclusions In conclusion we identified and
2021-03-11

Conclusions In conclusion, we identified and overexpressed DGAT2 in fast growing, oleaginous N. oceanica for the first time. The engineered N. oceanica overexpressing DGAT2 resulted in enhanced neutral lipid accumulation and altered fatty L-Mimosine composition. Altogether, our findings demonstr
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