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A set of small molecule LigI inhibitors were identified
2020-11-10

A set of small molecule LigI inhibitors were identified through an in silico structure-based screen, using the atomic resolution structure of LigI complexed with nicked DNA [[18], [26]]. This screen yielded inhibitors that were selective for LigI (L82), inhibited both LigI and LigIII (L67) and inhib
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br Introduction Coping with DNA damage is possible thanks
2020-11-10

Introduction Coping with DNA damage is possible thanks to surveillance mechanisms (checkpoints), that detect the problem and promote its solution [1], [2], and to repair and tolerance pathways that remove the lesions or reduce the damage consequences [3], [4]. Failures in these processes have a h
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Although PQQ has nutritional importance
2020-11-10

Although PQQ has nutritional importance and pharmacological effects in higher organisms, including humans [15], until recently, there was no clear evidence for the use of PQQ as a co-factor in a eukaryotic enzyme. This review presents a novel eukaryotic PQQ-dependent quinohemoprotein recently discov
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br How does DDR receptor activated to induce Osteoarthritis
2020-11-10

How does DDR2 receptor activated to induce Osteoarthritis Alternation of joints by mechanical stress produces microcracks and deterioration of natural pores in subchondral bone provides GNE-317 for cross talk through diffusion of small molecules [26,27]. At early stage of OA, chondrocytes in the
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To better understand Wolbachia s dependence on these enzymes
2020-11-10

To better understand Wolbachia’s dependence on these enzymes, RNAi experiments targeting these transcripts will be required to examine the consequences of their down-regulation on Wolbachia in the different tissues of the parasite. Initial studies have shown that decreases in Bm-cpl-3 and Bm-cpl-6 t
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Next we evaluated the therapeutic potential of
2020-11-09

Next, we evaluated the therapeutic potential of compound () using the mouse model of collagen-induced arthritis (CIA model), which is the pathological model for RA. Consequently, oral once-daily dosing of 3 mg/kg reduced the overall progression of the clinical score, including inflammation and bone
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br Results br Discussion GPCRs recognize a broad range
2020-11-09

Results Discussion GPCRs recognize a broad range of molecules with a vast chemical amiodarone hcl through different mechanisms. Our understanding of the recognition of lipid mediators by GPCRs primarily comes from the structural studies of receptors for lysophospholipids and endocannabinoids
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br Results On the th day the horizontal Fig
2020-11-09

Results On the 8th day, the horizontal (Fig. 1) and vertical locomotor activity (Fig. 2) and the dorsal (Fig. 3) and nm osi striatal dopamine release (Fig. 4) increased significantly in nicotine-treated rats, compared with the saline-treated rats. Tukey post-hoc test revealed the following p val
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br Results and discussion br Conclusion This study describes
2020-11-09

Results and discussion Conclusion This study describes the development of a highly sensitive on-sorbent derivatisation technique, using the novel high-surface area CMV devices, to sample methamphetamine vapour. Previous methods for air sampling for methamphetamine such as sampling cassettes ha
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CGRP (rat) mg A similar pattern was observed
2020-11-09

A similar pattern was observed for both tissues of P. harpagos, evidencing the absolute predominance of acetylcholinesterase. As observed, no effects were attributed to Iso-OMPA. The hypothesis that the major cholinesterasic form is AChE was reinforced considering the higher hydrolytic activity, whi
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Another potential source of variable affinities
2020-11-09

Another potential source of variable affinities is inherent in the method of RBA determination. While several reports simply use relative IC50 values as RBAs [11], [12], [13], [14], [15], these are only an approximate measure of relative affinity since IC50 varies due to experimental and biological
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A French cohort study reported that
2020-11-09

A French cohort study reported that micronized progesterone or didrogesterone used with oral or percutaneous estradiol showed no increase or decrease in the risk of breast cancer compared to synthetic progestins for at least 4 years of treatment [22] and even after 8 years [23]. Although the results
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br Conclusion br Acknowledgments This
2020-11-09

Conclusion Acknowledgments This work was supported by Progetto PON - “Ricerca e Competitività 2007–2013” - PON01_01802: “Sviluppo di molecole capaci di modulare vie metaboliche intracellulari redox-sensibili per la prevenzione e la cura di patologie infettive, tumorali, neurodegenerative e lor
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In our former work our interest was
2020-11-09

In our former work, our interest was in discovery of novel VEGFR-2 inhibitors as anti-angiogenesis agents. Along this line, with natural alkaloid taspine as the lead compound, rounds of structure optimization were performed to develop novel VEGFR-2 inhibitors [[13], [14], [15]]. Among them, BPS-7, b
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Our previous high throughput screening HTS campaign
2020-11-09

Our previous high-throughput screening (HTS) campaign using automated, robust, and sensitive fluorescence based SU6656 assay [10], [11] led to the identification of several EPAC specific inhibitors (ESIs), and was subsequently followed by extensive hit-to-lead optimizations [20], [21], [22], [23],
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